The discovery of titanium has changed the forging industry. The process of titanium forgings aerospace and machining is utilizing alloys of titanium to create new designs. Titanium has provided the industry with such capabilities that have made the aerospace business become its highest customer. From the making of human joint replacements in the health industry, the aerospace industry is using titanium alloys to build aeroplanes and space vehicle parts. What makes titanium have such a winning preference? Read on
High Tensile Strength to Density Ratios
Titanium forgings alloy titanium with elements like vanadium, aluminium and other elements to form alloys that have a great strength-weight ratio. This characteristic enables forgers to customize it into reliable pieces of less weight, which are suitable for aeroplanes and space vehicles. Lighter planes, missiles and space vehicles travel faster than those made of heavier metals and alloys.
Corrosion Resistant
Over time, metals face corrosion because of the kind of environment they are exposed. Since it was introduced in the aerospace business in the 1950s, Titanium has shown exceptional resistance to corrosion. The increase in airborne salts, electrolyte moisture, and industrial pollutants corrodes surfaces of parts reducing their lifespan. With titanium on the list, long-lasting pieces are being forged, making it the ideal choice for the industry.
Temperature Performance
Titanium performs well in both high and low temperatures. It can withstand temperatures below subzero up to a rise of 600 degrees Celsius, making it an industrial ideal. Some parts like rotor blades and compressor discs face temperatures that rise to 5500 Celsius. They cannot be made using metals that don’t comply with industrial standards of subzero to 600 degrees. Titanium alloys can resist such temperature. Thus they fit such use.
Cost Saving
Airplanes have been using parts which have been made from heavy metals like steel. This increases the weight of planes. Flying heavy planes requires more fuel and increases the quantity of fuel used to push it through the air. Titanium alloys have provided lightweight parts which gradually have reduced the cost. Flying lightweight planes has been taken by many airlines as a strategy to reduce their expenses and increased their ROI.
Powder Metallurgy
This is the making of components using powder metals. The military has used metallurgy in its missiles and space applications. The reason behind it, the parts become more resistant to corrosion, and when this is paired with titanium’s low weight and high strength, they are more effective. It forms components which can interact well with outer space and missile applications.
Beyond Aerospace
The nature of titanium has found use in non-aerospace industries. These include applications in architectural, medical, consumer and industrial sectors. Thus, titanium alloys are used to make products like automobile parts, sporting goods, biocompatible balls and sockets for joint replacements, hydraulic systems and much more. More uses are being discovered as time goes by, and this alloy has matched many uses.
The Bottom Line
Titanium has great characteristics which blend to form versatile alloys that are replacing metals that were used before. This has provided different industries with components adaptable to their use. Similarly, the future in titanium forging aerospace industries seems brighter as titanium alloys get adapted to the many uses in the industry.